Hey New York, Feel Fine? You Still Might Need a Hepatitis Test

As New York observes Hepatitis Awareness Month, county health departments are urging everyone to take a simple step that could make a big difference in your health: get tested for hepatitis.

Hepatitis is a condition that affects the liver, and many people are unaware that they may be carrying the virus. By getting tested, you can learn about your health, prevent potential complications, and take action before things get worse.

Understanding Hepatitis: What You Need to Know

Hepatitis refers to inflammation of the liver, and the most common types are Hepatitis A, B, and C. Hepatitis A is a short-term illness that comes from eating or drinking contaminated food or water. This type of hepatitis is preventable through vaccination.

Hepatitis B and C, on the other hand, are spread through infected blood-to-blood contact. These forms of hepatitis can be more serious, as they may not show symptoms right away and can lead to liver damage or even cancer if left untreated.

Why Testing Matters: Early Detection Saves Lives

The best way to determine whether you have hepatitis is through a simple blood test. This test can reveal what type of hepatitis you may have, how severe the infection is, and whether it’s active or dormant.

For many people, the virus doesn’t show symptoms right away or only presents vague symptoms like fatigue or abdominal pain, which can easily be mistaken for something else. This is why the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends that all adults aged 18 and older get tested for hepatitis B and C at least once in their lifetime. For people with certain risk factors or those who are pregnant, more frequent testing may be needed.

Hepatitis B and C: Risks You Should Be Aware Of

Both Hepatitis B and C can be passed from a pregnant person to their baby during pregnancy, which makes testing especially important for expectant mothers. Many people may unknowingly carry the virus for years because it doesn't show obvious signs.

READ MORE: Why Colorectal Cancer Screening Is Vital for New Yorkers

Without proper treatment, chronic hepatitis B and C can lead to serious health issues like liver damage or even liver cancer. While hepatitis C has no vaccine, it is treatable with prescribed medications, and with the right care, people with hepatitis C can be cured.

Vaccination and Prevention: Protect Yourself and Your Loved Ones

The good news is that there are vaccines for both hepatitis A and B, which can help prevent these diseases. Vaccination is usually administered in childhood, but it can also be given to adults who haven't received it yet.

For hepatitis C, the best protection is to avoid risky behaviors like sharing personal items (razors, toothbrushes, needles) and practicing good hygiene to prevent contact with blood and bodily fluids.

Take Action Today: Schedule Your Test

Now is the time to prioritize your health and get tested. It’s simple, quick, and can make a world of difference. Reach out to your healthcare provider today to schedule a hepatitis test and discuss your options based on the results.

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If you're pregnant or have certain risk factors, talk to your doctor about more frequent testing and how you can best protect your health and the health of your baby.