Usually around this time of year, I get calls from fellow nature lovers asking when is the best time to put out their hummingbird feeder in the Binghamton area.  It's important to time it right, as the hummers are looking for a dependable food source and if they pick your backyard, you could be one of the lucky ones.  I always put mine out around Mother's Day and I swear the same family returns year after year!  That is if you feed them safely with chemical-free clean nectar and/or grow hummingbird friendly flowers, you should see these birds all summer and through early fall.

As far as flowers go, try to plant red and purple colors in annuals such as impatiens, petunias and verbena. Perennials are a good option but most bloom for a short time. They love columbine, bee balm, daylily, foxglove, hollyhocks, and cleomes.

For nectar for your feeder, it's best to make your own.  Remember, don't add the red food dye as it can kill or harm the little delicate birds that worked so hard to get to your backyard.

I like the recipe from the National Audubon Society best because it's simple and you can make it up before hand and store in a jug in the refrigerator for a short time.

Here's what you need:  

  •  1/4 cup refined white table sugar (NEVER USE HONEY OR ARTIFICIAL SWEETENERS)
  •   1 cup boiling water Bowl
  •   Spoon

How to put it all together:

  1.  Mix sugar and boiling water until sugar is dissolved.
  2.  Cool and fill feeder.
  3.  Hang up your feeder outside and wait for the hummingbirds to come.

That's it!  Double or triple the recipe if you store the mix in a jug in your refrigerator.  You can usually keep it safely for a week.  Make sure you change the nectar every other day in very hot weather and watch for those aunts that invade your feeders.

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